Implementing 3-Switch XOR Ladder Logic with Internal Bit
Implement a 3-SPST switch XOR light circuit in LogixPro or RSLogix 500 using an internal relay bit. Includes truth tables, boolean equations, and verified.
Assembling reliable industrial control architectures requires robust processing cores, and the Mitsubishi Electric FX2N-48MR-DS PLC Base Unit delivers exactly that with its high-density input/output configuration and compact form factor. This controller operates on a 24 VDC power supply, making it an ideal choice for mobile, marine, or battery-backed industrial control systems. It integrates 24 digital inputs and 24 relay outputs within a single chassis, facilitating comprehensive local control without requiring immediate extension modules. Built on the proven MELSEC FX2N architecture, this base unit supports high-speed processing, comprehensive instruction sets, and expandable memory structures to handle mid-range manufacturing and process automation tasks with absolute reliability.
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Mitsubishi Electric |
| Model Number | FX2N-48MR-DS |
| Series | MELSEC FX2N |
| Supply Voltage | 24 VDC (+20% / -15%) |
| Power Consumption | 30 W |
| Total Integrated I/O | 48 points |
| Digital Inputs | 24 points (24 VDC, Sink/Source selectable) |
| Digital Outputs | 24 points (Relay, 2A/point, 8A/common max) |
| Output Switching Voltage | Max. 250 VAC, Max. 30 VDC |
| Response Time | Approx. 10 ms (relay contact mechanical delay) |
| Program Capacity | 8,000 steps (expandable to 16,000 steps with RAM/EEPROM cassettes) |
| Programming Interface | RS-422 (8-pin Mini-DIN) |
| Ambient Operating Temperature | 0 to 55 degC |
| Country of Origin | Japan |
| Shipping Weight (Calculated) | 0.85 kg |
| Package Dimensions (Calculated) | 190 x 110 x 100 mm |
The FX2N series is a legacy workhorse. For modern retrofit configurations where direct replacement stock is limited, the FX3G or FX5U series are suitable functional upgrades. However, note that physical footprint differences and instruction-set updates require code conversion inside GX Works2 or GX Works3. For direct drop-in replacement without modifying the mounting layout, preserving an exact FX2N-48MR-DS unit is critical to avoiding wiring alterations and ensuring compatibility with existing memory cassettes.
When switching inductive loads (such as solenoid valves or contactor coils) with the integrated relay outputs, back-EMF spikes can cause contact erosion and premature failure. Always install external RC snubbers across AC loads and flyback diodes across DC loads to protect the internal relays. Additionally, ensure the cabinet's 24 VDC power supply capacity is sized to account for both the 30W PLC draw and the inrush current of all connected field sensors.
To configure the digital inputs, locate the "S/S" terminal. Wiring 24V to "S/S" configures the inputs as Sink (NPN type), while wiring 0V to "S/S" configures them as Source (PNP type). To minimize electromagnetic interference on high-speed inputs (X0 through X5), use shielded twisted-pair cables for signal paths and ground the shield only at the PLC chassis grounding terminal.
CRITICAL WARNING
Disconnect all primary power sources before performing any mounting, wiring, or maintenance procedures on the PLC. Verify complete physical de-energization and confirm no residual capacitive charges remain. Failure to isolate power can result in electrical shock, equipment destruction, or erratic machine startup.
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Returns & Warranty

Assembling reliable industrial control architectures requires robust processing cores, and the Mitsubishi Electric FX2N-48MR-DS PLC Base Unit delivers exactly that with its high-density input/output configuration and compact form factor. This controller operates on a 24 VDC power supply, making it an ideal choice for mobile, marine, or battery-backed industrial control systems. It integrates 24 digital inputs and 24 relay outputs within a single chassis, facilitating comprehensive local control without requiring immediate extension modules. Built on the proven MELSEC FX2N architecture, this base unit supports high-speed processing, comprehensive instruction sets, and expandable memory structures to handle mid-range manufacturing and process automation tasks with absolute reliability.
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Mitsubishi Electric |
| Model Number | FX2N-48MR-DS |
| Series | MELSEC FX2N |
| Supply Voltage | 24 VDC (+20% / -15%) |
| Power Consumption | 30 W |
| Total Integrated I/O | 48 points |
| Digital Inputs | 24 points (24 VDC, Sink/Source selectable) |
| Digital Outputs | 24 points (Relay, 2A/point, 8A/common max) |
| Output Switching Voltage | Max. 250 VAC, Max. 30 VDC |
| Response Time | Approx. 10 ms (relay contact mechanical delay) |
| Program Capacity | 8,000 steps (expandable to 16,000 steps with RAM/EEPROM cassettes) |
| Programming Interface | RS-422 (8-pin Mini-DIN) |
| Ambient Operating Temperature | 0 to 55 degC |
| Country of Origin | Japan |
| Shipping Weight (Calculated) | 0.85 kg |
| Package Dimensions (Calculated) | 190 x 110 x 100 mm |
The FX2N series is a legacy workhorse. For modern retrofit configurations where direct replacement stock is limited, the FX3G or FX5U series are suitable functional upgrades. However, note that physical footprint differences and instruction-set updates require code conversion inside GX Works2 or GX Works3. For direct drop-in replacement without modifying the mounting layout, preserving an exact FX2N-48MR-DS unit is critical to avoiding wiring alterations and ensuring compatibility with existing memory cassettes.
When switching inductive loads (such as solenoid valves or contactor coils) with the integrated relay outputs, back-EMF spikes can cause contact erosion and premature failure. Always install external RC snubbers across AC loads and flyback diodes across DC loads to protect the internal relays. Additionally, ensure the cabinet's 24 VDC power supply capacity is sized to account for both the 30W PLC draw and the inrush current of all connected field sensors.
To configure the digital inputs, locate the "S/S" terminal. Wiring 24V to "S/S" configures the inputs as Sink (NPN type), while wiring 0V to "S/S" configures them as Source (PNP type). To minimize electromagnetic interference on high-speed inputs (X0 through X5), use shielded twisted-pair cables for signal paths and ground the shield only at the PLC chassis grounding terminal.
CRITICAL WARNING
Disconnect all primary power sources before performing any mounting, wiring, or maintenance procedures on the PLC. Verify complete physical de-energization and confirm no residual capacitive charges remain. Failure to isolate power can result in electrical shock, equipment destruction, or erratic machine startup.
Global Express Shipping
Returns & Warranty
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| Country of origin |
United States
|