What Is SCADA? Supervisory Control Without Replacing the PLC
SCADA sits above PLCs and RTUs: it acquires field data, alarms operators, and issues supervisory commands across plants and remote assets—without replacing local deterministic control.

Generating precise analog control signals within the Beckhoff I/O framework, the Beckhoff KL4424 operates as a high-density, four-channel current output module. Engineered to process signals in the standard 4 to 20 mA range, this terminal delivers high resolution and galvanic isolation to field-level actuators, control valves, and current-loop indicators. Its robust design is optimized for environments demanding dependable noise immunity and stable performance under fluctuating thermal conditions.
| Parameter | Value / Specification |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Beckhoff Automation |
| Model Series | KL-Bus Terminal System (KL4xxx) |
| Number of Outputs | 4 single-ended |
| Signal Current Range | 4...20 mA |
| Resolution | 12-bit |
| Output Load Limitation | < 350 Ohm (short-circuit proof) |
| Output Error | < ±0.1% (relative to end-scale value) |
| Conversion Time | approx. 4 ms |
| Supply Voltage | 24 V DC via power contacts (or 15 V DC via KL9515) |
| Current Consumption (K-bus) | typ. 20 mA |
| Current Consumption (Power Contacts) | typ. 60 mA + load current |
| Electrical Isolation | 500 V (K-bus / signal voltage) |
| Bit Width in Process Image | 4 x 16-bit output data (optional 4 x 8-bit control/status) |
| Operating Temperature | 0 degC to +55 degC |
| Storage Temperature | -25 degC to +85 degC |
| Relative Humidity | 95%, non-condensing |
| Vibration/Shock Resistance | Conforms to EN 60068-2-6 / EN 60068-2-27 |
| EMC Immunity/Emission | Conforms to EN 61000-6-2 / EN 61000-6-4 |
| Protection Rating | IP20 (variable installation position) |
| Net Weight | approx. 75 g |
| Shipping Weight (Calculated) | 0.15 kg |
| Package Dimensions (Calculated) | 12.0 x 7.0 x 3.0 cm |
| Hazardous Location Approvals | ATEX II 3 G Ex nA IIC T4 Gc / IECEx Ex ec IIC T4 Gc / cFMus Cl. I Div 2 |
| Terminal Point | Signal Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Out 1 | Analog Output 1 (4...20 mA) |
| 2 | Out 2 | Analog Output 2 (4...20 mA) |
| 3 | Out 3 | Analog Output 3 (4...20 mA) |
| 4 | Out 4 | Analog Output 4 (4...20 mA) |
| 5 | 0 V | Common Ground Reference (Power Contact) |
| 6 | 0 V | Common Ground Reference (Power Contact) |
| 7 | 0 V | Common Ground Reference (Power Contact) |
| 8 | 0 V | Common Ground Reference (Power Contact) |
The terminal utilizes standard K-bus backplane communication and can be combined seamlessly with other standard bus terminals. For installations requiring pluggable wiring harnesses to minimize field maintenance times, the KS4424 version serves as the direct hardware equivalent featuring pluggable connector blocks.
When sizing current loops, ensure that the total loop resistance does not exceed 350 Ohms. Exceeding this limit will cause the output driver to saturate before reaching the full 20 mA signal level, resulting in non-linear control. In high-density cabinet layouts with elevated ambient operating temperatures, consider powering the terminal at 15 V DC using a KL9515 terminal block to minimize local thermal dissipation within the enclosure.
To protect sensitive low-level analog signals from electromagnetic interference, use shielded twisted-pair (STP) cabling for all output runs. Ground the cable shield only at the entry point of the control cabinet to avoid forming ground loops. Ensure that the 0 V reference terminals (5 through 8) are properly bridged to the common power contact ground path to prevent common-mode voltage offsets on the analog signals.
CRITICAL WARNING:
De-energize all field circuits and system power supplies before mounting or dismounting the terminal. Inserting or removing bus terminals while the backplane or external field power is energized can cause physical damage to the internal K-bus contacts and compromise surrounding modules.
Snap the module onto a standard 35 mm DIN rail (EN 60715), ensuring that the locking mechanism engages securely with the rail's edges.
Slide the terminal horizontally along the DIN rail to interconnect the K-bus and power contacts with adjacent terminals. Verify that the side tongue-and-groove joints are fully locked.
Insert wire connections using a screwdriver to open the spring-loaded tension clamps. Ensure only stripped conductors without frayed copper strands are inserted, then release the spring clamp to lock the connection.
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| Country of origin |
Germany
|