Description
Directly executing highly synchronized control sequences from the DIN rail, the Beckhoff CX5020-N031 acts as a robust, fanless embedded controller designed for intensive PLC, motion control, and visualization tasks. Featuring an integrated Intel Atom Z530 processor clocked at 1.6 GHz, this modular unit supports both high-speed EtherCAT terminal connections (E-bus) and legacy terminal blocks (K-bus) with automated electrical bus detection. The CX5020-N031 variant includes an integrated RS422/RS485 optional interface, allowing industrial systems developers to directly connect serial field instruments, legacy drives, or specialized sensors without adding external gateway modules. Engineered to endure harsh processing conditions, its solid-state construction is supported by an integrated 1-second UPS to safeguard volatile variables and system registries directly onto its Compact Flash storage.
Features
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Intel Atom Z530 Architecture: 1.6 GHz single-core industrial processor designed for power-optimized, deterministic control execution.
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Universal I/O Interface: Dual-protocol backplane connector automatically scales and maps to either EtherCAT (E-bus) or standard Bus Terminals (K-bus).
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Dedicated RS422/RS485 Port: Factory-configured optional interface (N031) enables point-to-point serial communications up to 115 kbaud.
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High-Speed Communication: Dual independent RJ45 ports supporting 10/100/1000 Mbit/s Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for network segregation.
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Integrated 1-Second UPS: Active capacitive backup preserves up to 1 MB of persistent data on the Compact Flash card during sudden power losses.
Applications
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EtherCAT Master Stations: Driving high-precision multi-axis motion control loops and decentralized I/O clusters.
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Process Serial Gateways: Integrating old serial modbus instruments (RS485) into enterprise-level Ethernet topologies.
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Hazardous Area Control: Deployment in volatile processing spaces when combined with standard ATEX Zone 2 housing upgrades.
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Remote Utility Automation: Substation and water treatment control systems requiring fanless execution and persistent storage safety.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter |
Specification Value |
| Manufacturer |
Beckhoff Automation |
| Model Number |
CX5020-N031 |
| Processor |
Intel Atom Z530, 1.6 GHz |
| Core Count |
1 (Single Core) |
| System Memory (RAM) |
512 MB DDR2 RAM (factory expandable to 1 GB) |
| Storage System |
Compact Flash Slot (128 MB CF Card included) |
| Integrated UPS |
1-Second UPS (writes 1 MB persistent data to flash) |
| Network Interfaces |
2 x RJ45 10/100/1000 Mbit/s (separated internal controllers) |
| Serial Interface (N031) |
1 x RS422/RS485 D-Sub 9-pin male connection |
| Additional Interfaces |
1 x DVI-D, 4 x USB 2.0 |
| Operating Voltage |
24 V DC (-15% / +20%) |
| Bus Supply Current |
2 A maximum current on K-bus / E-bus |
| Max Power Draw |
13 W |
| Operating Temperature |
-25 degC to +60 degC |
| Storage Temperature |
-40 degC to +85 degC |
| Relative Humidity |
95% non-condensing |
| Ex Protection Rating |
II 3 G Ex nA IIC T4 Gc (ATEX Zone 2 with optional CX1900-0105) |
| TwinCAT Platform Level |
Performance (40) |
| Dimensions (W x H x D) |
106 mm x 100 mm x 92 mm |
| Unit Net Weight |
575 g |
| Shipping Weight (Calculated) |
2.0 kg |
Connections and Interfaces
| Interface Label |
Physical Type |
Functional Assignment / Wiring Purpose |
| X001 / X002 |
2 x RJ45 Shielded |
Independent Gigabit Ethernet Ports; supports TwinCAT Real-Time Ethernet or TCP/IP. |
| X100 |
DVI-D Female |
Direct digital video output interface for diagnostic monitors or industrial display panels. |
| X200 - X203 |
4 x USB Type-A |
USB 2.0 peripheral connections (keyboard, mouse, memory media, licenses key). |
| X300 / X301 |
D-Sub 9-pin Male |
RS422 / RS485 physical communication port (N031 hardware option). |
| Power Terminal |
Spring-cage block |
Pin 1: 24 V DC (+), Pin 2: 0 V (GND), Pin 3: PE (Protective Earth grounding). |
Empirical Engineering Insights
Alternative Models & Compatibility
The CX5020 controller series uses dedicated "N-xxx" physical hardware suffix codes that cannot be changed via software configuration. The CX5020-N031 features factory-installed RS422/RS485 internal circuitry, distinguishing it directly from the CX5020-N030 (RS232 interface). If your application requires Fieldbus cards (e.g., EtherCAT Master, PROFIBUS Slave), verify that your TwinCAT licensing platform level matches Performance (40) to prevent runtime license initialization faults (e.g., Error Code 0x705 in TwinCAT 3).
Application Pitfalls & Engineering Notes
The passive, fanless cooling structure of the CX5020 relies entirely on convective vertical air currents. If this controller is mounted horizontally or within closed enclosures with less than 30 mm of free spacing above and below the cooling fins, heat dissipation drops significantly. Under high CPU load profiles, the Intel Atom Z530 processor will automatically throttle its frequency down from 1.6 GHz to protect the silicon, which can manifest as sudden TwinCAT real-time jitter or cycle timeout spikes (RTime task overflow).
Commissioning & Wiring Tips
When configuring the RS485 serial option (N031), do not forget to activate internal termination resistors if the controller resides at the physical start or end of the serial network. Additionally, the E-bus and K-bus automatic identification protocol requires clean 24 V DC power delivery. Ensure the PE ground connection terminal on the 24V supply connector is connected to the backplane DIN rail via a low-impedance copper strap to prevent high-frequency EMI noise from interrupting the E-bus data bus clock.
Installation Guidelines
CRITICAL FIELD WARNING
Before mounting or wiring the system, completely de-energize the main 24 V DC control panel supply. High-voltage discharges or hot-plugging active I/O modules on the E-bus/K-bus interface can cause permanent damage to the CX5020 backplane circuitry and corrupt files stored on the Compact Flash card.
1
Mount the CX5020-N031 onto a standard 35 mm DIN rail (EN 60715) by hooking the top recess over the rail and pushing the unit until it clicks firmly into place.
2
Plug the 128 MB Compact Flash card containing the matching Windows CE 6 or WES 2009 operating system image into the dedicated front-facing CF slot.
3
Connect a low-impedance grounding strap to the PE terminal and wire the 24 V DC power source inputs, ensuring correct reverse-polarity alignment.
4
Establish communication wiring via RJ45 interfaces (for TwinCAT development PC connection) and connect serial RS422/RS485 lines to the D-sub interface.